Introduction Of Prayer Wheel
Prayer is
spiritual communication between a person and a god as prayer is said to be a
universal human activity. The purpose of Buddhist Prayers is to awaken our
inner capacities of strength, courage, wisdom rather than to petition external
forces. As Buddhists, we believe that nothing is fixed or permanent and that
change is always possible. The path to Enlightenment is through the practice
and development of morality, meditation, and wisdom. As one can discover
wonderful Monasteries, Stupas or a Buddhist place of worship, Prayer flags and
Prayer wheels heading out to the Himalayan locale (Nepal, India) which
represents Buddhist culture and custom in the Himalayan area (Nepal, India).
Many of us have also noticed that old aged Buddhist people carrying a handheld
prayer wheel spinning and chanting mantras and walking towards the Monasteries
in the morning and evening time to pray to invoke good karma in their next life. It is also believed to be a part of
meditation practice. So today let me share some information with my companions
about the Prayer wheel and its significance.
Likewise many
of us have visited Monasteries while traveling to the Himalayan region (India,
Nepal) and have noticed or seen Prayer wheels beautifully embossed or mounted
on a rod handle or axis made of wood or a precious metal-containing a tightly
wound scroll inscribed with a mantra and also a small handheld size Prayer
wheel which signifies the ancient Buddhist Tradition. A Prayer wheel is a
hollow cylindrical wheel made from metal, wood, or stone, and on the wheel are
written or encapsulated prayers or mantras. The inner and outer portion of the
cylinder is inscribed by a sacred mantra Om Mani Padme Hum in an ancient Indian
script or in Tibetan script. The mantra Om Mani Padme Hum is the most ubiquitous
mantra and the most popular form of religious practice. Prayer wheels are also well-known
as Mani wheels within the Tibetan language. It is believed in Buddhism that
when a worshipper spins or turns the prayer wheel it will purify the
negativities and will accumulate good karma and wisdom. It is also said that
simply touching the prayer wheel and uttering the mantras brings great
purification of negative karmas and obscurations. The
Worshippers most often spin the wheel clockwise, as the direction in which the
mantras are written is that of the movement of the sun across the sky. It is
believed that turning the prayer wheel with millions of mantras inside is the
equivalent of saying those millions of mantras, so turning it one time is the
same as having recited that many mantras.
Om
Mani Padme Hum
It is the
six-syllable mantra particularly associated with the four-armed Shadakshari
form of Avalokiteshvara, the bodhisattva of compassion. It is also one of the
most powerful mantras in Buddhism, because it contains
the essence of the entire teaching. It is said that each of the six-syllable mantras has great meaning and significance in life. As Dilgo
Khyentse Rinpoche has beautifully described the true meaning of these six the syllable in his book “Heart Treasure of the Enlightened Ones”
The first syllable Om it is blessed to help you achieve perfection in
the practice of generosity, Ma helps perfect the practice of pure ethics,
Ni
helps achieve perfection in the practice of tolerance and patience.
Pä,
the fourth syllable helps to achieve perfection of perseverance,
Me
helps achieve perfection in the practice of concentration,
The
final sixth syllable Hum helps achieve perfection in the practice of wisdom.
"So
in this way recitation of the mantra helps achieve perfection in the six
practices from generosity to wisdom. The path of these six perfections is the path walked by all the Buddhas of the three times. What could then be more
meaningful than to say the mantra and accomplish the six perfections?"
Sources: “Om Mani Padme Hum.” Wikipedia.
Types
of Prayer Wheels:
• Mani wheel (a hand prayer wheel)
• Water wheels (turned by flowing
water)
• Fire wheel (turned by the heat of a
candle or electric light)
• Windwheel ( a type of prayer wheel
is turned by wind)
• Stationary prayer wheels
• Electric dharma wheels(powered by
electric motors)
Meditation brings wisdom; lack of meditation leaves ignorance. Know well what leads you forward and what holds you back, and choose the path that leads to wisdom. -Buddha
Your blog piqued my interest. I appreciated the level of detail. You can also find more information like this on dharma wheels .
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